출처 2. Epidemiology of MERS-CoV in humans

*보시는 바와 같습니다.

Based on information related to the first 77 cases, the basic reproduction number of the infection (R0) was estimated to be 0.69 (95% CI: 0.50–0.92) at the time [25], indicating a low pandemic potential [26]. A later analysis, integrating information from the countries of the Middle East and from imported cases to newly affected countries estimated an R0 of 0.50 (95% CI: 0.30–0.80) [53],27]. An investigation of community transmission among household contacts of 26 clusters with 280 contacts over six months in 2013 showed nine positive cases by serology and PCR revealing an R0 of 0.35 (Memish, personal communication).

출처 2. Transmission 

*중동에서 정확한 자료 수집은 이루어지지 않은 것으로 보입니다.

Viability of the virus 

MERS-CoV remains viable at 48 hours at 20 °C and 40% relative humidity, comparable to an indoor environment on plastic and metal surfaces. The virions are sensitive to heat, lipid solvents, non-ionic detergents, oxidising agents and ultraviolet light[22]. In aerosol experiments, MERS-CoV retains most of its viability at 20 °C and 40% relative humidity. Viability decreases at higher temperatures or higher levels of relative humidity[22]. In unpasteurised camel milk, MERS-CoV remains infectious beyond 72 hours after introduction to the milk but infectious viruses could not be found after pasteurisation [23]. - See more at: http://ecdc.europa.eu/en/healthtopics/coronavirus-infections/mers-factsheet/Pages/default.aspx#sthash.ApvyGEi9.dpuf

출처 2. The pathogen

*Viable하다고 감염성이 있다고는 생각하지 않습니다.